VAT Number Format Checker

Check whether an EU VAT number matches the expected format for its country code, and get a link to the official VIES lookup for full verification.

By Marshkalk

Type or paste a VAT number to check its format.

Format check, not proof the number is real

Every EU member state builds its VAT number from the 2-letter country code followed by its own fixed pattern of digits or letters, for example 9 digits in Germany, 11 in Italy, or a leading letter plus digits in Spain. This tool checks that a number matches the expected shape for its country code. It cannot confirm the number is currently registered, active, or belongs to the business you expect, only that it is not obviously malformed.

A few EU VAT number formats

CountryCodeFormat
FranceFRFR + 2 characters + 9 digits
GermanyDEDE + 9 digits
ItalyITIT + 11 digits
SpainESES + letter/digit + 7 digits + letter/digit
NetherlandsNLNL + 9 digits + B + 2 digits

Where this differs from a VAT amount calculator

This tool checks the shape of a business's tax identification number, it has nothing to do with computing how much VAT applies to a sale or a price. For calculating a VAT amount on a transaction, use a dedicated VAT rate calculator instead.

How to actually confirm a number is valid

The only reliable way to confirm an EU VAT number is registered and active is the official VIES (VAT Information Exchange System) lookup service run by the European Commission, which queries each member state's tax authority database directly. This tool is a fast first check before that step, not a replacement for it.